Primitives and Non-Primitives datatype in Java?

In Java, data types are split into two big families: primitive types and non-primitive (reference) types.

🔹 Primitive Data Types

These are the basic building blocks. They’re predefined by Java and store simple values directly in memory. There are 8 of them:

These types are stored in stack memory and are fast to access.

🔸 Non-Primitive (Reference) Data Types

These are more complex structures that refer to objects in memory. They include:

  • String
  • Arrays (int[], String[], etc.)
  • Classes and Objects (Scanner, Random, custom classes)
  • Interfaces

Unlike primitive types, these can hold multiple values or encapsulate behavior.

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